Document Detail


Contributions of heme and nonheme iron to human nutrition.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1581009     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Dietary iron is present in food both in inorganic forms as ferrous and ferric compounds, and in organic forms, the most important of these being heme iron. The purpose of this review is to evaluate the contributions of both heme and nonheme iron in establishing and maintaining a healthful iron status. The human requirement for iron, bioavailability of heme and nonheme iron, and amounts of heme and nonheme iron in the diet are individually estimated after reviewing the relevant literature in Sections II, III, and IV, respectively. In Section V, the contribution of heme and nonheme iron to human nutrition, as compared to the human requirement for iron (Section II), is estimated after attenuating the amounts of heme and nonheme iron found in the diet (Section IV) by their bioavailabilities (Section III).
Authors:
C E Carpenter; A W Mahoney
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Critical reviews in food science and nutrition     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1040-8398     ISO Abbreviation:  Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr     Publication Date:  1992  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-06-12     Completed Date:  1992-06-12     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8914818     Medline TA:  Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  333-67     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Utah State University, Logan 84322-8700.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Absorption
Biological Availability
Heme / pharmacokinetics,  physiology*
Humans
Iron / pharmacokinetics,  physiology*
Nutritional Physiological Phenomena*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
14875-96-8/Heme; 7439-89-6/Iron

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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