Document Detail


Contralateral reinnervation of midline muscles in nonidiopathic facial palsy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12766689     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The purpose of this study was to analyze contralateral reinnervation of the facial nerve in eight patients with complete facial palsy after surgery or trauma and seven healthy volunteers. All patients had contralateral reinnervation of facial muscles as demonstrated by electrical nerve stimulation versus none of the control subjects. Four patients had facial muscle movements at the site of the damaged nerve. In one patient this was entirely the result of contralateral reinnervation, whereas the other three patients had innervation both ipsilaterally and contralaterally. This implies that renewed facial muscle activity should be examined considering the origin of the reinnervation, either contralateral or ipsilateral. Contralateral reinnervation is a common phenomenon after total facial palsy and can occur alongside ipsilateral reinnervation. It can be mistaken for adequate reinnervation of the damaged nerve, causing postponement of dynamic reconstruction therapy.
Authors:
H Jacobus Gilhuis; Carien H G Beurskens; Joost de Vries; Henri A M Marres; Ed H M Hartman; Machiel J Zwarts
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Controlled Clinical Trial; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical neurophysiology : official publication of the American Electroencephalographic Society     Volume:  20     ISSN:  0736-0258     ISO Abbreviation:  J Clin Neurophysiol     Publication Date:  2003 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-05-26     Completed Date:  2003-07-01     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8506708     Medline TA:  J Clin Neurophysiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  151-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Institute of Neurology, University Medical Centre Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Action Potentials
Adult
Brain Neoplasms / complications,  surgery
Electric Stimulation
Electromyography
Facial Muscles / innervation*,  physiopathology*
Facial Nerve Injuries / etiology,  physiopathology*
Facial Paralysis / etiology,  physiopathology*
Female
Functional Laterality
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Nerve Regeneration / physiology*
Postoperative Care
Postoperative Complications
Skull Fractures / complications
Temporal Bone / injuries

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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