Document Detail


Continuous EEG-fMRI in patients with partial epilepsy and focal interictal slow-wave discharges on EEG.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18547769     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To verify whether in patients with partial epilepsy and routine electroenecephalogram (EEG) showing focal interictal slow-wave discharges without spikes combined EEG-functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) would localize the corresponding epileptogenic focus, thus providing reliable information on the epileptic source. METHODS: Eight patients with partial epileptic seizures whose routine scalp EEG recordings on presentation showed focal interictal slow-wave activity underwent EEG-fMRI. EEG data were continuously recorded for 24 min (four concatenated sessions) from 18 scalp electrodes, while fMRI scans were simultaneously acquired with a 1.5-Tesla magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner. After recording sessions and MRI artefact removal, EEG data were analyzed offline. We compared blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) signal changes on fMRI with EEG recordings obtained at rest and during activation (with and without focal interictal slow-wave discharges). RESULTS: In all patients, when the EEG tracing showed the onset of focal slow-wave discharges on a few lateralized electrodes, BOLD-fMRI activation in the corresponding brain area significantly increased. We detected significant concordance between focal EEG interictal slow-wave discharges and focal BOLD activation on fMRI. In patients with lesional epilepsy, the epileptogenic area corresponded to the sites of increased focal BOLD signal. CONCLUSIONS: Even in patients with partial epilepsy whose standard EEGs show focal interictal slow-wave discharges without spikes, EEG-fMRI can visualize related focal BOLD activation thus providing useful information for pre-surgical planning.
Authors:
Paolo Manganotti; Emanuela Formaggio; Anna Gasparini; Roberto Cerini; Luigi Giuseppe Bongiovanni; Silvia Francesca Storti; Roberto Pozzi Mucelli; Antonio Fiaschi; Mirko Avesani
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2008-06-10
Journal Detail:
Title:  Magnetic resonance imaging     Volume:  26     ISSN:  0730-725X     ISO Abbreviation:  Magn Reson Imaging     Publication Date:  2008 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-09-22     Completed Date:  2009-01-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8214883     Medline TA:  Magn Reson Imaging     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1089-100     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche e della Visione-Sezione di Neurologia Riabilitativa, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Brain Mapping / methods*
Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted / methods*
Electroencephalography / methods*
Epilepsies, Partial / diagnosis*
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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