Document Detail


Contemporary antiviral drug regimens for the prevention and treatment of orolabial and anogenital herpes simplex virus infection in the normal host: Four approved indications and 13 off-label uses.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18159421     Owner:  NLM     Status:  PubMed-not-MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) orolabial and anogenital infection causes substantial and recurring disease in healthy individuals due directly to infection of these sites and, indirectly, due to its complications. These complications include eczema herpeticum plus erythema multiforme and neonatal HSV infection, respectively. Four drugs: acyclovir, famciclovir, valacyclovir and penciclovir, are currently licensed by the Therapeutics Products Directorate of Health Canada for the management of HSV infections. Although these drugs are only approved for four orolabial and anogenital infections in healthy persons, their efficacy and safety for 13 other related uses in this population have been demonstrated in controlled clinical trials, so called off-label uses. In this review, the evidence supporting these 17 uses, the drugs and regimens evaluated, and their current costs, are described.
Authors:
Fred Y Aoki
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Canadian journal of infectious diseases = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses     Volume:  14     ISSN:  1180-2332     ISO Abbreviation:  Can J Infect Dis     Publication Date:  2003 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-12-26     Completed Date:  2011-07-14     Revised Date:  2013-05-23    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9425856     Medline TA:  Can J Infect Dis     Country:  Canada    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  17-27     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Departments of Medicine, Medical Microbiology, Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Distribution of serogroups of Neisseria meningitidis and antigenic characterization of serogroup Y m...
Next Document:  Choice of antibiotics in late neonatal sepsis in the extremely low birth weight infant.