Document Detail


Consumption of areca quid, cigarettes, and alcohol related to the comorbidity of oral submucous fibrosis and oral cancer.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17449298     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) is defined as a precancerous condition, and it is also commonly seen in clinical practice, coexisting with oral cancer. The aim of this study was to identify the effects of areca quid, cigarette, and alcohol on the coexistence of oral cancer and OSF. STUDY DESIGN: This is a case-control study. One hundred four histologically confirmed male OSF subjects were included, which consisted of 65 OSF subjects without oral cancer (control group) and 39 OSF subjects with oral cancer (case group). RESULTS: The cigarette consumption in the case group was significantly higher than the control group. In drinking habits, the mean consumption of alcohol in the case group was significantly higher than the control group. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify these risk factors. Age and alcohol consumption showed a significant effect, and the odds ratios were 1.07 in age and 1.5 in alcohol consumption. CONCLUSION: Alcohol drinking could be a risk factor associated with an increased risk of malignant transformation and coexistence with oral cancer in OSF patients, but cigarette and areca quid were not risk factors in our study. For oral cancer prevention from OSF, more attention should be paid to the importance of public health strategies targeted toward preventing and reducing alcohol consumption.
Authors:
Pei-Shan Ho; Yi-Hsin Yang; Tien-Yu Shieh; I-Yueh Huang; Yun-Kwan Chen; Ko-Ni Lin; Chung-Ho Chen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2007-04-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics     Volume:  104     ISSN:  1528-395X     ISO Abbreviation:  Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod     Publication Date:  2007 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-10-29     Completed Date:  2007-12-10     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9508562     Medline TA:  Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  647-52     Citation Subset:  D; IM    
Affiliation:
Faculty of Dental Hygiene, College of Dental Medicine Kaoshiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alcohol Drinking / adverse effects*
Areca / adverse effects*
Epidemiologic Methods
Humans
Male
Mouth Neoplasms / epidemiology,  etiology*
Oral Submucous Fibrosis / epidemiology,  etiology*
Smoking / adverse effects*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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