Document Detail


Construct validity and frequency of euphoria sclerotica in multiple sclerosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15377743     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI), we studied euphoria and other behavioral changes in 75 consecutive, unselected multiple sclerosis (MS) patients and 25 healthy controls. We also assessed disease duration, clinical course, physical disability, personality, depression, insight, cognition, and caregiver distress. Factor analysis identified a cluster of symptoms--labeled euphoria/disinhibition--similar to the euphoria sclerotica syndrome originally described by Charcot and others. The euphoria/disinhibition factor score was elevated in 9% of patients and associated with secondary-progressive course, low agreeableness, poor insight, impaired cognition, and high caregiver distress. Thus, we used the NPI to validate the euphoria syndrome in multiple sclerosis (MS) and determined its frequency, and its neurological and psychological correlates.
Authors:
Inna Fishman; Ralph H B Benedict; Rohit Bakshi; Roger Priore; Bianca Weinstock-Guttman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences     Volume:  16     ISSN:  0895-0172     ISO Abbreviation:  J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci     Publication Date:  2004  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-09-20     Completed Date:  2004-11-19     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8911344     Medline TA:  J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  350-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
State University of New York (SUNY) Buffalo School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo General Hospital, Buffalo, New York, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Behavioral Symptoms / etiology*
Euphoria / physiology*
Factor Analysis, Statistical
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Multiple Sclerosis / physiopathology*,  psychology*
Neuropsychological Tests*
Personality Assessment
Psychometrics
Questionnaires
Reproducibility of Results
Severity of Illness Index

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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