Document Detail


Conjugated dihydroxy bile salt inhibition of glucose influx in rat jejunum in vitro.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  855854     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Effects of bile salts on intestinal transfer differ in diverse animal preparations exposed to various bile acids. Radiolabeled glucose influx into rat jejunum in vitro was studied in buffer and compared to taurodeoxycholate, taurochenodeoxycholate, taurocholate, and deoxycholate. Jejunum was obtained from intact, bile-diverted, and colestipol-treated rats and in similar categories after abdominal x-irradiation. Taurodeoxycholate but not taurocholate inhibited glucose influx only in bile-fistula and colestipol-treated rats. Bile diversion increased and colestipol decreased glucose uptake from buffer. Added inhibitory effects of irradiation and bile salts were seen in bile-fistula animals. These data suggest that normal exposure to bile is chronically inhibiting jejunal glucose transport and that dihydroxy bile salts are responsible for this effect. They do not provide an explanation for the role of bile in the intestinal radiation syndrome.
Authors:
E B Feldman; R Watt; D S Feldman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  In Vitro; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of digestive diseases     Volume:  22     ISSN:  0002-9211     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Dig Dis     Publication Date:  1977 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1977-06-22     Completed Date:  1977-06-22     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0404011     Medline TA:  Am J Dig Dis     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  415-8     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abdomen / radiation effects
Animals
Bile Acids and Salts / pharmacology*
Biological Transport / drug effects
Chenodeoxycholic Acid / analogs & derivatives,  pharmacology
Deoxycholic Acid / analogs & derivatives,  pharmacology
Glucose / metabolism*
Intestinal Absorption / drug effects*
Jejunum / drug effects,  metabolism*
Rats
Taurocholic Acid / analogs & derivatives,  pharmacology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Bile Acids and Salts; 474-25-9/Chenodeoxycholic Acid; 50-99-7/Glucose; 81-24-3/Taurocholic Acid; 83-44-3/Deoxycholic Acid

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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