Document Detail


Congenital pulmonary lymphangiectasis with chylothorax: a heterogeneous lymphatic vessel abnormality.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8368253     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We report on 7 perinatal autopsy cases of primary congenital pulmonary lymphangiectasis (CPL) with bilateral chylothorax. This study demonstrates that primary CPL is often complicated by chylous pleural effusions with ensuing pulmonary hypoplasia. Conversely, CPL appears to be a constant pathological finding in spontaneous congenital chylothorax. These observations indicate a common pathogenesis for both disorders. The basic defect is not an intrinsic lung abnormality, but a developmental error of the lymphatic system resulting in a pulmonary lymphatic obstruction sequence. The cause of CPL is heterogeneous. Apparently, most cases are sporadic occurrences. We report the second instance of CPL in sibs. This indicates that some cases are genetically determined with autosomal recessive inheritance. CPL may also be part of a multiple congenital anomalies (MCA) syndrome such as Noonan, Ullrich-Turner, and Down syndrome.
Authors:
P Moerman; K Vandenberghe; H Devlieger; C Van Hole; J P Fryns; J M Lauweryns
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of medical genetics     Volume:  47     ISSN:  0148-7299     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Med. Genet.     Publication Date:  1993 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-10-07     Completed Date:  1993-10-07     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7708900     Medline TA:  Am J Med Genet     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  54-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pathology I, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abnormalities, Multiple*
Chylothorax / congenital*,  genetics
Female
Genetic Variation
Gestational Age
Humans
Hydrops Fetalis
Infant, Newborn
Lung / abnormalities*
Lymphangiectasis / congenital*,  genetics
Lymphatic System / abnormalities*
Male
Pedigree
Sex Ratio

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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