Document Detail


Concentric remodeling detection by magnetocardiography in patients with recent onset arterial hypertension.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15189524     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The aim of this work was to evaluate a number of magnetocardiographic (MCG) indices in their predictive ability for left ventricular (LV) concentric remodeling. Twenty-five male patients affected by essential hypertension for no longer than 15 months and presenting signs of LV remodeling participated in the study; 25 normal men volunteers of comparable age were evaluated as controls. All participants underwent echocardiography (ECHO), electrocardiography (ECG), and magnetocardiography (MCG). Several MCG based indices were evaluated, namely the QRS Integral, T Integral, QRS-T Integral, T/QRS Integral, RS Index, and the variations of the electrical cardiac axis (ECA) orientation. MCG indices were compared with ECHO parameters, i.e., left ventricular mass index (LVMI) and relative wall thickness (RWT), and with ECG parameters, i.e., 12-lead standard ECG LVH Sokolow-Lyon and Cornell voltages. QRS Integral values for patients and controls were significantly different (P = 0.03), whereas T Integral values showed only a tendency to differentiate between patients and controls (P = 0.15). No significant correlation between MCG and echocardiographic indices in patients was found; RWT showed a tendency to correlate with QRS Integral (r = 0.34, P = 0.17) and with RS Index (r = 0.49, P = 0.15), and LVMI showed a tendency to correlate with the variations of the ECA orientation (r = 0.38, P = 0.10). Our findings, also supported by preliminary results on patients affected by hypertension induced LV hypertrophy, suggest a potential role of MCG in the evaluation of early electrophysiological alterations due to LV concentric remodeling.
Authors:
Silvia Comani; Sabina Gallina; Antonio Lagatta; Marco Orlandi; Giovanni Morana; Silvano De Luzio; Donatella Brisinda; Raffaele De Caterina; Riccardo Fenici; Gian Luca Romani
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE     Volume:  27     ISSN:  0147-8389     ISO Abbreviation:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol     Publication Date:  2004 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-06-10     Completed Date:  2004-09-28     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7803944     Medline TA:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  709-18     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Advanced Biomedical Technologies (ITAB), Chieti University, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Cardiac Volume / physiology
Echocardiography
Electrocardiography / instrumentation*
Electromagnetic Fields*
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Heart Conduction System / physiopathology
Humans
Hypertension / complications,  physiopathology*
Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular / diagnosis,  physiopathology*
Male
Middle Aged
Reference Values
Sensitivity and Specificity
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
Statistics as Topic
Ventricular Remodeling / physiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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