Document Detail


Computed tomography in the prediction of outcome in head injury.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3871556     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To determine the prognostic significance of computed tomographic (CT) findings in head injury, retrospective analysis was performed in 128 randomly selected severe head-injury patients managed with a standardized protocol. The minimal criterion for entry into this study was that the patients were unable to obey simple commands or utter formed words. Serial CT was performed on admission and 3-5 days, 2 weeks, 3 months, and 1 year after injury. A scale of severity of abnormalities was devised taking into account the size of the traumatic lesions on CT. The CT findings using the proposed scale were correlated with the clinical outcome and analyzed using linear logistic regression. Other characteristics such as midline shift, multiplicity, and corpus callosum and brainstem lesions were not included in the analysis either because they did not affect the prognosis or because too few of these lesions were present for statistical analysis. The correct prediction rate of outcome using the proposed scale for CT findings alone was found to be 69.7%. When CT findings were combined with the Glasgow Coma Scale score this rate was increased to 75.8%.
Authors:
M H Lipper; P R Kishore; G G Enas; A A Domingues da Silva; S C Choi; D P Becker
Related Documents :
12942206 - Evaluation of the hamstring muscle complex following acute injury.
8806136 - The utility of head computed tomographic scanning in pediatric patients with normal neu...
20713606 - Benign anterior temporal epidural hematoma: indolent lesion with a characteristic ct im...
12902006 - Emergency department ultrasound for hemothorax after blunt traumatic injury.
17387646 - Mri assessment of pelvic trauma.
9724386 - Combined treatment of advanced oropharyngeal cancer with external radiotherapy and thre...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  AJR. American journal of roentgenology     Volume:  144     ISSN:  0361-803X     ISO Abbreviation:  AJR Am J Roentgenol     Publication Date:  1985 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1985-03-19     Completed Date:  1985-03-19     Revised Date:  2008-02-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7708173     Medline TA:  AJR Am J Roentgenol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  483-6     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cerebral Hemorrhage / radiography
Coma / diagnosis
Craniocerebral Trauma / classification,  radiography*
Humans
Probability
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Tomography, X-Ray Computed*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
NS 12587/NS/NINDS NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Percutaneous drainage of pyogenic liver abscesses.
Next Document:  Transsphenoidal hypophysectomy: postsurgical CT findings.