Document Detail


Comprehensive mammalian genetics: history and future prospects of gene trapping in the mouse.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9853834     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Gene trapping has matured into a tool with tremendous potential for mammalian biology. It both mutates and helps identify genes and can be streamlined so that many thousands of insertions can be characterized. In only a few years most of the genome of the mouse will be tagged and mutated using the latest gene trap designs. By creating such a resource, costly and time consuming alternative methods of mutagenesis and gene identification can be avoided allowing biologists to concentrate on determining gene function in vivo. This will mean a major shift in how the genome will be mined for new drug targets. Notably, gene discovery via gene traps does not suffer from the limitations of other methods as it is not biased by expression level. Mouse strains with specific gene mutations can be easily derived from a gene trap library constructed using embryonic stem cells. These strains will help determine the role of the gene product in mammalian physiology and hence the relevance of the gene product to human disease.
Authors:
B P Zambrowicz; G A Friedrich
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Historical Article; Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The International journal of developmental biology     Volume:  42     ISSN:  0214-6282     ISO Abbreviation:  Int. J. Dev. Biol.     Publication Date:  1998  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-02-23     Completed Date:  1999-02-23     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8917470     Medline TA:  Int J Dev Biol     Country:  SPAIN    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1025-36     Citation Subset:  IM; Q    
Affiliation:
Lexicon Genetics, The Woodlands, Texas 77381, USA. brian@lexgen.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Databases, Factual
Gene Expression
Gene Library
Genes, Reporter
Genetic Techniques / history*
History, 20th Century
Humans
Mice / genetics*
Mutagenesis, Insertional
Stem Cells

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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