Document Detail


Composite RF pulses for B1+-insensitive volume excitation at 7 Tesla.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20451430     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A new class of composite RF pulses that perform well in the presence of specific ranges of B0 and B1+ inhomogeneities has been designed for volume (non-selective) excitation in MRI. The pulses consist of numerous (approximately 100) short (approximately 10 micros) block-shaped sub-pulses each with different phases and amplitudes derived from numerical optimization. Optimized pulses are designed to be effective over a specific range of frequency offsets and transmit field variations and are thus implementable regardless of field strength, transmit coil configuration, or the subject-specific spatial distribution of the static and RF fields. In the context of 7 T human brain imaging, both simulations and phantom experiments indicate that optimized pulses result in similar on-resonance flip-angle uniformity as BIR-4 pulses but with the advantages of superior off-resonance stability and significantly reduced average power. The pulse design techniques presented here are thus well-suited for practical application in ultra-high field human MRI.
Authors:
Jay Moore; Marcin Jankiewicz; Huairen Zeng; Adam W Anderson; John C Gore
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural     Date:  2010-04-10
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)     Volume:  205     ISSN:  1096-0856     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Magn. Reson.     Publication Date:  2010 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-14     Completed Date:  2010-09-17     Revised Date:  2011-08-01    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9707935     Medline TA:  J Magn Reson     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  50-62     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University, 1161 21st Ave. South, MCN AA-1105, Nashville, TN 37232-2310, USA. jay.moore@vanderbilt.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Algorithms
Brain / anatomy & histology
Computer Simulation
Electromagnetic Fields
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Phantoms, Imaging
Radio Waves*
Software
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 EB000461-09/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS; R01EB000461/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS
Comments/Corrections

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