Document Detail


Comparisons of DSA and MR angiography with digital subtraction angiography in 151 patients with subacute spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20227278     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To exclude underlying vascular abnormalities in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage, the traditional paradigm requires investigation using digital subtraction angiography (DSA) in both the acute and subacute phases. We investigated whether MRI and magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), in the subacute stage of intracerebral hematoma, had high positive predictive values (PPV) and negative predictive values (NPV) in screening for vascular abnormality in the routine clinical setting. In a regional neurosurgical center in Hong Kong, we retrospectively reviewed 151 patients investigated with both MRI and DSA for underlying structural vascular abnormalities during the subacute phase. Sensitivity, specificity, and intermodality agreement were assessed. A total of 70/151 (46%) vascular lesions accountable for the hemorrhage were found. Patients with vascular abnormalities tended to be younger (mean age+/-standard deviation [SD], 33+/-15years), less likely to be hypertensive (6.3%), and the lesion was more likely to be accompanied by intraventricular hemorrhage (22%). In terms of cerebral arteriovenous malformation and dural arteriovenous fistulas, MRI/MRA had a PPV of 0.98 and a NPV of 1.00. We concluded that MRI/MRA was able to detect most structural vascular abnormalities in the subacute phase in most patients and, thus, its use is recommended as the screening test.
Authors:
George K C Wong; Deyond Y W Siu; Anil T Ahuja; Ann D King; Simon C H Yu; Xian L Zhu; Wai S Poon
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article     Date:  2010-03-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia     Volume:  17     ISSN:  1532-2653     ISO Abbreviation:  J Clin Neurosci     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-29     Completed Date:  2010-06-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9433352     Medline TA:  J Clin Neurosci     Country:  Scotland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  601-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Neurosurgery, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong. georgewong@surgery.cuhk.edu.hk <georgewong@surgery.cuhk.edu.hk>
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Angiography, Digital Subtraction / methods*
Arteriovenous Fistula / complications,  radiography
Cerebral Hemorrhage / etiology,  radiography*
Chi-Square Distribution
Female
Hong Kong
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations / complications,  radiography
Magnetic Resonance Angiography / methods*
Male
Middle Aged
Retrospective Studies

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