Document Detail


Comparison of the take-off ground reaction force patterns of the pole vault and the long jump.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21178927     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIM: The take-off is probably the most important phase of the pole vault. The kinematics of pole vault take-off is often described in comparison to the long jump take-off. If a kinetic similarity were also evidenced, the extra loading of carrying the pole could be avoided by using the long jump style take-off drills in pole vault take-off training. However, to our knowledge, a direct comparison of the take-off ground reaction force (GRF) pattern of the two types of jump has not been reported in the scientific or coaching literature. The purpose of this study was to compare the take-off GRF patterns of the support leg in the pole vault and the long jump.
METHODS: Twelve elite women jumpers undertook pole vault and long jump trials. The take-off GRF patterns were recorded by a force plate (Kistler-9286AA). Temporal and force parameters were determined for all three GRF components. Trials were videotaped to determine the take-off kinematics. Paired sample t-tests (SPSS 13.0) were applied (P≤0.05) for comparison between jumps.
RESULTS: No significant differences were found in kinematics (P>0.05). Overall, the GRF patterns were similar, although there were particular significant (P≤0.05) differences in contact times, impulses and force peaks.
CONCLUSION: This study provides scientific support for potential use of the long jump take-off drills during technical preparation for the pole vault take-off.
Authors:
E I Plessa; E N Rousanoglou; K D Boudolos
Related Documents :
18760937 - Precision of measurements of physical workload during standardized manual handling part...
6422317 - The neurophysiologic basis of abnormal movements in basal ganglia disorders.
19596277 - The effects of parkinson's disease and age on syncopated finger movements.
20554837 - Postural constraints on movement variability.
11349137 - Extremely large variations of atmospheric 14c concentration during the last glacial per...
17328937 - Being "slow to see" is a dynamic visual function consequence of infantile nystagmus syn...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness     Volume:  50     ISSN:  0022-4707     ISO Abbreviation:  J Sports Med Phys Fitness     Publication Date:  2010 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-23     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376337     Medline TA:  J Sports Med Phys Fitness     Country:  Italy    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  416-21     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Sport Biomechanics Lab, Department of Sport Medicine and Biology of Exercise, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Science, National and Kapodistrian, University of Athens, Greece - erousan@phed.uoa.gr.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Effects of the different frequencies of whole-body vibration during the recovery phase after exhaust...
Next Document:  Functional knee brace use by non-injured subjects while performing an anaerobic capacity task: preli...