Document Detail


Comparison of spinal health indicators in predicting spinal status in a 1-year longitudinal study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8434325     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A 1-year longitudinal study was performed to assess and compare the predictive qualities of spinal health indicators (excluding the cervical spine) among aircraft assembly workers having at least 1 year seniority in a large assembly plant. Ten health indicators were compared to determine their sensitivity and predictive power with regard to back compensation and absenteeism in 12 months follow-up, and the presence of any limitation at work due to the back, or symptoms to the back at the end of the interval. The initial response to a self-administered questionnaire was obtained from 269 male workers, of whom 205 (76.2%) completed the follow-up questionnaire. Initial prevalence of symptoms to the back was 42.3%, limitation in performing at work was 28.1%, consultation of a health professional was 7.3%, and a history of compensation for the back (ever) was reported by 30.4%. During the year of follow-up, 16 (6%) of the 269 workers initially enrolled were granted 17 compensated episodes. Of the 205 workers who responded to the follow-up, 33 (16.1%) have been absent from work (with or without compensation) because of their back. The presence, at the beginning of the study, of a limitation in performing at work or in activities of daily living and a history of compensation (ever) were the three indicators independently associated with the occurrence of compensation or absenteeism (total work disability) related to a back problem during the following year.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Authors:
M Rossignol; M Lortie; E Ledoux
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Spine     Volume:  18     ISSN:  0362-2436     ISO Abbreviation:  Spine     Publication Date:  1993 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-03-18     Completed Date:  1993-03-18     Revised Date:  2009-07-09    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7610646     Medline TA:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  54-60     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Community Health, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Absenteeism
Adult
Aircraft*
Disability Evaluation
Health Status Indicators*
Health Surveys
Humans
Longitudinal Studies
Low Back Pain / epidemiology*
Male
Occupational Health*
Predictive Value of Tests
Prevalence
Spinal Diseases / complications,  epidemiology*
Workers' Compensation

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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