Document Detail


Comparison of spectral temporal mapping to the time domain signal-averaged electrocardiogram in normal subjects and in patients with coronary artery disease and sustained ventricular tachycardia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7517524     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Spectral temporal mapping is a new form of analysis for signal-averaged electrocardiography, which has the goal of improving the sensitivity and specificity of traditional time domain analysis. Our objective in this study was to determine the effectiveness of one form of spectral temporal mapping, in the face of conflicting results that have so far been reported with this approach. We prospectively performed both spectral temporal mapping and time domain analysis on 50 patients with a history of coronary artery disease and inducible sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia (Group 1) and on 25 normal subjects with normal electrocardiograms and no history of heart disease (Group 2). We found that for the 40 Group 1 patients without bundle branch block (Group 1A), the sensitivity of spectral temporal mapping was lower than that for time domain analysis (45% vs 80%, P < 0.005). The results of spectral temporal mapping for Group 1A patients were similar to that for all of Group 1. The sensitivity of spectral temporal mapping was 60% (n = 10) for patients with bundle branch block (Group 1B). The specificity noted in Group 2 was 88% by each means of analysis; however, no one in Group 2 had an abnormal finding by time domain and spectral temporal mapping. Attempts to optimize the criteria for an abnormal spectral analysis did not identify criteria that were superior to those currently in use. We conclude that spectral temporal mapping using Haberl's method is inferior to time domain analysis in identifying patients with sustained ventricular tachycardia, but may be of value in conjunction with the traditional approach in identifying normal subjects.
Authors:
R S Mittleman; R Candinas; P Collett-Willey; S K Huang
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE     Volume:  17     ISSN:  0147-8389     ISO Abbreviation:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol     Publication Date:  1994 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-08-04     Completed Date:  1994-08-04     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7803944     Medline TA:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  892-900     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester 01655.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Action Potentials / physiology
Adult
Bundle-Branch Block / physiopathology
Cardiac Pacing, Artificial
Coronary Disease / physiopathology*
Electrocardiography / methods*
Female
Fourier Analysis
Humans
Isoproterenol / diagnostic use
Male
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
ROC Curve
Sensitivity and Specificity
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted*
Tachycardia, Ventricular / physiopathology*
Ventricular Fibrillation / physiopathology
Ventricular Function, Right / physiology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7683-59-2/Isoproterenol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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