Document Detail


Comparison of coronary artery calcification and some coronary artery calcification risk factors in patients on haemodialysis and in patients with type 2 diabetes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21819735     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Patients on haemodialysis (HD) and patients with type 2 diabetes are at high-risk for coronary artery calcification (CAC). The coronary artery calcium score (CACS), quantified by computed tomography, cannot be completely explained by traditional cardiovascular disease risk factors. CAC was measured in 45 non-diabetic chronic kidney disease patients on HD and in 45 matched type 2 diabetes patients without diabetic nephropathy. Serum calcium, phosphate, 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25[OH]D), alkaline phosphatase, intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH), fetuin-A, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), albumin, homocysteine, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides and femoral neck bone mineral density were also measured. No differences were observed in patient distribution across the CACS risk categories between the two groups. Significant differences were observed in serum calcium, phosphate, 25(OH)D, alkaline phosphatase, iPTH, fetuin-A, hsCRP, homocysteine and triglycerides between the two patient groups. Further research into the diverse, numerous and often interlinked factors that influence CAC in different groups of patients is warranted.
Authors:
M Krajnc; B Pečovnik-Balon; R Hojs; M Rupreht
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of international medical research     Volume:  39     ISSN:  1473-2300     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Int. Med. Res.     Publication Date:  2011  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-08-08     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0346411     Medline TA:  J Int Med Res     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1006-15     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, University Medical Centre Maribor, Ljubljanska ulica 5, SI-2000 Maribor, Slovenia. mitja.krajnc@amis.net.
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