| Comparison of bare metal stent with pioglitazone versus sirolimus-eluting stent for percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 19159848 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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BACKGROUND: Drug-eluting stents (DESs) have been shown to decrease restenosis as compared with bare-metal stents. Recently, thiazolidinediones effectively reduced restenosis and the risk of repeat target vessel revascularization. We conducted a study to compare the performance of a DES with that of a bare-metal stent with pioglitazone in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). METHODS: The study was a prospective cohort trial involving 38 Type 2 diabetic patients referred for coronary stenting who were assigned to either the sirolimus-eluting stent (SES) group or the pioglitazone group. Quantitative coronary angiography was performed at study entry and at 6 months of follow-up to evaluate in-stent late luminal loss and the percentage of the luminal diameter and the rate of restenosis. We also analyzed major adverse cardiac events (MACE) at 12 months. RESULTS: There were no significant differences in glycemic control levels or in lipid levels in the two groups at follow up. The insulin and homeostasis model assessment insulin resistance at follow-up were significantly lower in the pioglitazone group than in the SES group. The percentage of restenosis was similar between the SES group and the pioglitazone group. The incidence of MACE at 1 year tended to be lower in the pioglitazone group than in the SES group. CONCLUSIONS: The bare-metal stent with pioglitazone is not inferior to the SES in the present study and is one of therapeutic strategies of percutaneous coronary intervention for patients with DM. |
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Authors:
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Kazuaki Nishio; Meiei Shigemitsu; Yusuke Kodama; Noburu Konno; Takashi Katagiri; Youichi Kobayashi |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Clinical Trial; Comparative Study; Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions Volume: 10 ISSN: 1878-0938 ISO Abbreviation: - Publication Date: 2009 Jan-Mar |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2009-01-22 Completed Date: 2009-03-26 Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 101238551 Medline TA: Cardiovasc Revasc Med Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 5-11 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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The Third Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Showa University, Tokyo, Japan. kazukun@jg7.so-net.ne.jp |
| Data Bank Information | |
Bank Name/Acc. No.:
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ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00482183 |
Export Citation:
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APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Aged Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary / adverse effects, instrumentation* Blood Glucose / drug effects Cardiovascular Agents / administration & dosage* Cardiovascular Diseases / etiology, prevention & control Coronary Angiography Coronary Restenosis / etiology, prevention & control Coronary Stenosis / complications, metabolism, radiography, therapy* Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / complications, metabolism, therapy* Drug-Eluting Stents* Female Humans Hypoglycemic Agents / therapeutic use* Insulin / blood Insulin Resistance Lipids / blood Male Metals* Middle Aged Prospective Studies Prosthesis Design Sirolimus / administration & dosage* Stents* Thiazolidinediones / therapeutic use* Time Factors Treatment Outcome |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/Blood Glucose; 0/Cardiovascular Agents; 0/Hypoglycemic Agents; 0/Lipids; 0/Metals; 0/Thiazolidinediones; 11061-68-0/Insulin; 111025-46-8/pioglitazone; 53123-88-9/Sirolimus |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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