Document Detail


Comparison of the acute hemodynamic and coronary vasodilating effects between nicorandil and glyceryl trinitrate.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1834065     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Acute hemodynamic and coronary vasodilating effects of nicorandol (SG-75, Sigmat; CAS 65141-46-0) and glyceryl trinitrate (GTN, nitroglycerin) were examined in 20 subjects under cardiac catheterization and coronary arteriography. Nicorandil 4 mg i.v. produced significant increases in heart rate, cardiac index and stroke volume index and significant decreases in systolic, diastolic and mean blood pressure, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, left ventricular enddiastolic pressure, systemic vascular resistance and total pulmonary resistance. Degree of percent changes in these parameters by nicorandil were similar to that by GTN 0.3 mg i.v. Coronary vasodilating effects of both drugs were also at the same degree. Results indicate that nicorandil has cardiovascular and coronary vasodilating effects similar to those of GTN when administered intravenously.
Authors:
T Chibana; F Nagamine; R Sunagawa; K Oshiro; Y Nakada; M Shimabukuro; T Shinzato; K Murakami; G Mimura; M Sakanashi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Comparative Study; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Arzneimittel-Forschung     Volume:  41     ISSN:  0004-4172     ISO Abbreviation:  Arzneimittelforschung     Publication Date:  1991 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-11-05     Completed Date:  1991-11-05     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372660     Medline TA:  Arzneimittelforschung     Country:  GERMANY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  591-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Second Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Blood Pressure / drug effects
Cardiac Output / drug effects
Coronary Circulation / drug effects*
Female
Heart Rate / drug effects
Hemodynamics / drug effects*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Niacinamide / analogs & derivatives*,  pharmacology
Nicorandil
Nitroglycerin / pharmacology*
Pulmonary Circulation / drug effects
Stroke Volume / drug effects
Vascular Resistance / drug effects
Vasodilation / drug effects*
Vasodilator Agents / pharmacology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Vasodilator Agents; 55-63-0/Nitroglycerin; 65141-46-0/Nicorandil; 98-92-0/Niacinamide

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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