Document Detail


A comparison of magnesium sulphate and sildenafil in the treatment of the newborns with persistent pulmonary hypertension: a randomized controlled trial.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20923790     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The aim of this prospective, randomized and controlled study was to compare the clinical efficacy of intravenous magnesium sulfate (MgSO(4)) and oral sildenafil therapies with persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn. A total of 34 infants in the MgSO(4) group and 31 infants in the sildenafil group completed the study. The time to reach the adequate clinical response [defined as oxygen index (OI) level of <15, a pulmonary artery pressure of <20 mmHg) was significantly shorter in the sildenafil group ( p = 0.002). Duration of mechanical ventilation was longer and the number of the patients requiring inotropic support was higher in the MgSO(4) group ( p = 0.001 and p = 0.002, respectively). Although among two groups the difference in OI > 5 as speculated in our hypothesis could only be found at 36 h of the treatment, sildenafil was more effective than MgSO(4) in the treatment of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborns with regard to time to adequate clinical response, duration of mechanical ventilation and support requirement with inotropic agents.
Authors:
Sinan Uslu; Soner Kumtepe; Ali Bulbul; Serdar Comert; Fatih Bolat; Asiye Nuhoglu
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-10-04
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of tropical pediatrics     Volume:  57     ISSN:  1465-3664     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Trop. Pediatr.     Publication Date:  2011 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-07-29     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8010948     Medline TA:  J Trop Pediatr     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  245-50     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Sisli Children Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Too many platelets to cause compartment syndrome.
Next Document:  Omphalocele Management using Goal-oriented Classification in African Centre with Limited Resources.