Document Detail


Comparison of the host immune response to herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) and HSV-2 at two different mucosal sites.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22532684     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A study was undertaken to compare the host immune responses to herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) and HSV-2 infection by the ocular or genital route in mice. Titers of HSV-2 from tissue samples were elevated regardless of the route of infection. The elevation in titers of HSV-2, including cell infiltration and cytokine/chemokine levels in the central nervous system relative to those found following HSV-1 infection, was correlative with inflammation. These results underscore a dichotomy between the host immune responses to closely related alphaherpesviruses.
Authors:
Min Zheng; Christopher D Conrady; Julie M Ward; Katie M Bryant-Hudson; Daniel J J Carr
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2012-04-24
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of virology     Volume:  86     ISSN:  1098-5514     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Virol.     Publication Date:  2012 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-06-08     Completed Date:  2012-08-15     Revised Date:  2013-02-20    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0113724     Medline TA:  J Virol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  7454-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Ophthalmology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Cytokines / secretion
Female
Herpesvirus 1, Human / immunology*
Herpesvirus 2, Human / immunology*
Immunity, Mucosal*
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Viral Load
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
AI053108/AI/NIAID NIH HHS; P20 RR017703/RR/NCRR NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Cytokines
Comments/Corrections

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