Document Detail


Comparison of commercial ELISA blood tests for early pregnancy detection in dairy cows.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20881353     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The objective of the present study was to compare two commercially available blood-based pregnancy tests, namely BioPRYN, an ELISA for pregnancy-specific protein B (PSPB), and an ELISA for pregnancy-associated glycoprotein (PAG), for early pregnancy diagnosis in dairy cattle using transrectal ultrasonography as a gold standard. Transrectal ultrasonography was conducted 26-58 days after artificial insemination (AI) in 197 cattle from 19 farms. Concurrently, a blood sample was collected for determination of serum PSPB and PAG. Transrectal palpation was performed approximately 120 days after AI to verify that pregnancy was maintained. For PSPB and PAG, there were no significant differences (P>0.05) in sensitivity (98.0 and 97.8%), specificity (97.1 and 91.2%), positive predictive values (99.3 and 97.8%), negative predictive values (91.9 and 91.2%) and accuracy (97.8 and 96.4%). In conclusion, the two blood pregnancy assays were equally efficacious and were highly accurate (based on transrectal ultrasonography as the gold standard).
Authors:
Marion Piechotta; Julia Bollwein; Morten Friedrich; Thomas Heilkenbrinker; Chuck Passavant; Josh Branen; Garth Sasser; Martina Hoedemaker; Heinrich Bollwein
Related Documents :
9178123 - Composition of colostrum from dairy heifers exposed to high air temperatures during lat...
17106103 - Analysis of reproductive performance of lactating cows on large dairy farms using machi...
12876423 - Accuracy of clinical diagnostic methods of threatened abortion.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article     Date:  2010-09-24
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of reproduction and development     Volume:  57     ISSN:  1348-4400     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Reprod. Dev.     Publication Date:  2011 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-03-22     Completed Date:  2011-08-04     Revised Date:  2011-12-13    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9438792     Medline TA:  J Reprod Dev     Country:  Japan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  72-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Clinic for Cattle, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany. marion.piechotta@tiho-hannover.de
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Breeding
Cattle
Dairying / methods*
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / veterinary
Female
Glycoproteins / blood
Insemination, Artificial / veterinary
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Proteins / blood
Pregnancy Tests, Immunologic / veterinary*
Pregnancy, Animal / blood*
Reagent Kits, Diagnostic / veterinary*
Sensitivity and Specificity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Glycoproteins; 0/Pregnancy Proteins; 0/Reagent Kits, Diagnostic

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Prepartum maternal plasma glucose concentrations and placental glucose transporter mRNA expression i...
Next Document:  Incidence and development of the human supracochlear cartilage.