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Comparison of Aliskiren/Hydrochlorothiazide Combination Therapy With Hydrochlorothiazide Monotherapy in Older Patients With Stage 2 Systolic Hypertension: Results of the ACTION Study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21366847     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Patients with stage 2 systolic hypertension require sizable blood pressure (BP) reductions to achieve recommended targets. This randomized double-blind study compared a single-pill combination of the direct renin inhibitor aliskiren and hydrochlorothiazide (aliskiren/HCTZ) with HCTZ monotherapy in older patients (older than 55 years) with systolic BP ≥160 mm Hg and <200 mm Hg. After a 1- to 4-week washout, 451 patients were randomized to once-daily aliskiren/HCTZ 150/12.5 mg or HCTZ 12.5 mg for 1 week, and then double the doses for 7 weeks. Overall baseline BP was 168.8/91.4 mm Hg. At week 4 (primary) end point, aliskiren/HCTZ provided significantly greater BP reductions from baseline than HCTZ monotherapy (29.6/9.3 mm Hg vs 22.3/6.8 mm Hg) and resulted in a greater proportion of patients achieving BP goal of <140/90 mm Hg (51.1% vs 33.3%). Aliskiren/HCTZ therapy provides substantial BP reductions and may thus be a useful treatment option for older patients with stage 2 hypertension. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2011;13:162-169. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Authors:
Jan Basile; Simon Babazadeh; Michael Lillestol; Jaco Botha; Carol Yurkovic; Richard Weitzman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2011-01-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)     Volume:  13     ISSN:  1751-7176     ISO Abbreviation:  J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)     Publication Date:  2011 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-03-03     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100888554     Medline TA:  J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  162-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
© 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Affiliation:
From the Ralph H Johnson VA Medical Center and Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC;Crest Clinical Trials Inc, Santa Ana, CA;Lillestol Research LLC, Fargo, ND;Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland;Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ.
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