Document Detail


Comparison of 18F-FDG-PET and standard procedures for the pretreatment staging of children and adolescents with Hodgkin's disease.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16565847     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to perform a prospective, blinded comparison of( 18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) and conventional staging methods (CSMs) for initial staging of children and adolescents with Hodgkin's disease (HD). METHODS: Over a period of 4 years, 55 children and adolescents with HD (mean age 15.5 years, range 3.9-18.9 years) were prospectively recruited into the study. They underwent 61 FDG-PET studies using a dedicated whole-body PET scanner as a part of their initial staging work-up. PET findings were correlated with the results of CSMs, including computed tomography (CT), ultrasound, bone scanning and bone marrow examination. Discordant findings were resolved by magnetic resonance imaging or clinical follow-up (range 2-47 months). RESULTS: PET correctly changed the staging in 15% of patients (seven upstagings, two downstagings). Only two out of 61 patients (3%) were not accurately staged by PET; in these children, PET missed small lymphoma nodules detected on lung CT. The sensitivity of PET and CSMs for pretreatment staging was 96.5% and 87.5%, respectively; specificity was 100% and 60%, and accuracy, 96.7% and 85.2%, respectively. Upon combination of FDG-PET and lung CT, the diagnostic accuracy reached 100% in our series. CONCLUSION: Our study showed that whole-body FDG-PET is an efficient and useful method for the initial staging of children with HD. FDG-PET in combination with lung CT should be recommended as a screening method prior to other conventional imaging modalities to plan a rational staging protocol. Large multicentre prospective studies are necessary to verify this conclusion.
Authors:
Edita Kabickova; David Sumerauer; Eliska Cumlivska; Eva Drahokoupilova; Michaela Nekolna; Marketa Chanova; Marie Hladikova; Roman Kodet; Otakar Belohlavek
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2006-03-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging     Volume:  33     ISSN:  1619-7070     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Nucl. Med. Mol. Imaging     Publication Date:  2006 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-08-14     Completed Date:  2007-04-18     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101140988     Medline TA:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1025-31     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology, Charles University 2nd Medical School, V Uvalu 84, 150 06 Prague 5, Czech Republic. edita.kabickova@lfmotol.cuni.cz
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Fluorine Radioisotopes / diagnostic use
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 / diagnostic use*
Hodgkin Disease / pathology*,  radiography,  radionuclide imaging*
Humans
Lung / radiography
Male
Neoplasm Staging / methods*
Positron-Emission Tomography
Prospective Studies
Radiopharmaceuticals / diagnostic use*
Single-Blind Method
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fluorine Radioisotopes; 0/Radiopharmaceuticals; 63503-12-8/Fluorodeoxyglucose F18

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