Document Detail


Comparing Pure, Pulsed, and Warbled Tone Thresholds in Adults at 3000 and 6000 Hz.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21474558     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: Pulsed and warbled tones are suitable substitutions for pure tones in hearing threshold measurement according to the 2005 American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) guidelines. These guidelines also recommend measuring thresholds at 3000 and 6000 Hz. To date, there is no research directly supporting substitution of pulsed or warbled tones for pure tones at 3000 and 6000 Hz for listeners with normal hearing or with hearing loss. This study compared pure, pulsed, and warbled tone thresholds at 3000 and 6000 Hz. METHOD: Forty-seven adults with normal hearing and 16 adults with sensorineural hearing loss participated in this study. Air conduction thresholds were elicited with pure tones at octave intervals from 250-8000 Hz and with pure, pulsed, and warbled tone stimuli at 3000 and 6000 Hz. RESULTS: Small mean differences in thresholds were obtained using each of the three stimulus types for both listeners with normal hearing and hearing loss. Some of the mean differences tested were found to be statistically significant. The differences were nevertheless small and in all cases within the clinically accepted 5 dB step size. CONCLUSION: Although substitutions did not violate the 5 dB step size, the slope of a listener's hearing loss may be a factor in the inaccuracy of measurement during the substitution of warbled tones for pure tones.
Authors:
Clifford A Franklin; Thomas C Franklin; Jennifer L Franklin
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-4-7
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of audiology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1558-9137     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-4-8     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9114917     Medline TA:  Am J Audiol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Missouri State University, Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders.
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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