Document Detail


Comparative cardiovascular effects of drugs used for hypertension.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1968375     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Currently 4 classes of antihypertensive drugs - diuretics, beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors - are most commonly used to treat hypertensive patients. Each class of drug has a distinctive cardiovascular pharmacodynamic profile and even within classes there exist agents with slightly different properties. The effects of the various drug classes on the heart and peripheral circulation, on the kidney and electrolyte metabolism, on the brain and on the renin-angiotensin system are now reasonably well described. Knowledge and understanding of these different cardiovascular effects are extremely important in order to adapt treatment to the needs of an individual patient. Furthermore, when combination therapy becomes necessary, the different cardiovascular aspects of the various drugs can be used to enhance antihypertensive efficacy and to attenuate adverse effects of separate compounds.
Authors:
M Burnier; B Waeber; J Nussberger; H R Brunner
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Drugs     Volume:  39 Suppl 1     ISSN:  0012-6667     ISO Abbreviation:  Drugs     Publication Date:  1990  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-04-12     Completed Date:  1990-04-12     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7600076     Medline TA:  Drugs     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  32-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Hypertension Division, University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / pharmacology
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
Antihypertensive Agents / pharmacology*
Calcium Channel Blockers / pharmacology
Cardiovascular System / drug effects*
Diuretics / pharmacology
Humans
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; 0/Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; 0/Antihypertensive Agents; 0/Calcium Channel Blockers; 0/Diuretics

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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