Document Detail


Comparative activity of two cholecystokinin analogues with partial agonist activity: effects on food intake and brain monoamines.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2284198     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Two analogues of the C-terminal heptapeptide of cholecystokinin have been synthesized, in which the C-terminal phenylalanine residue has been replaced by a phenylethylester (JMV 180) or a phenylethylamide (JMV 170) group. They have been shown to present partial agonist CCK activity on pancreatic amylase release. In this study, the effects of the two peptides were investigated on food intake and brain monoamine metabolism after intraperitoneal (IP) and intracerebroventricular (ICV) administration. Neither peptide was active on feeding after IP administration but both decreased food intake after ICV injection, with a slightly higher potency for JMV 170. JMV 180 induced no change in monoamine metabolism whatever the route of administration. JMV 170 IP decreased cortical levels of dopamine and its metabolites. This effect was stronger after ICV injection and was accompanied by changes in serotonergic metabolism in the hypothalamus and cortex. Contrary to CCK8 S, which is more active on feeding after peripheral injection, the feeding effects of the analogues obtained by modification of the C-terminal phenylalanine residue appear to involve a central site of action. Furthermore, phenylethylamide substitution (JMV 170) gives rise to greater potency on monoaminergic variations than replacement with a phenylethylester (JMV 180) and the effect is enhanced following central administration.
Authors:
M Orosco; A Gourch; M Rodriguez; J Martinez; C Jacquot; Y Cohen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Peptides     Volume:  11     ISSN:  0196-9781     ISO Abbreviation:  Peptides     Publication Date:    1990 Sep-Oct
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-03-18     Completed Date:  1991-03-18     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8008690     Medline TA:  Peptides     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  873-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Pharmacologie, URA-CNRS 594, Faculté de Pharmacie, Chatenay Malabry, France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Biogenic Amines / metabolism*
Brain Chemistry / drug effects*
Cerebral Cortex / drug effects
Eating / drug effects*
Female
Hypothalamus / drug effects
Injections, Intraperitoneal
Injections, Intraventricular
Random Allocation
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Sincalide / administration & dosage,  analogs & derivatives*,  chemical synthesis,  pharmacology
Structure-Activity Relationship
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Biogenic Amines; 117829-60-4/JMV 170; 119733-42-5/JMV 180; 25126-32-3/Sincalide

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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