Document Detail


Community leader support for tobacco control activities & policies on Guam.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18181393     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: Guam has the highest smoking rate in the United States. This study examined Guam community leaders' attitudes toward cigarette smoking and their interest in changing local tobacco control policies. DESIGN: Cross-sectional survey. SETTING: Guam community leaders completed surveys while attending local professional conferences or meetings. PARTICIPANTS: Seventy-three percent of the respondents were female; the mean age was 46 years (SD = 15), and over 86% were from ethnic minority groups (47% Filipino, 28% Chamorro, 10% Asian, 2% other Pacific Island groups). About 30% reported being native Guamanian, and of those who immigrated to Guam had lived on Guam a mean of 17 years (SD = 11). OUTCOMES: Tobacco use was rated as a serious problem for Guam by 73% of the leaders surveyed, and a majority agreed that stricter tobacco control policies were needed on Guam. RESULTS: When asked to rate their preferences for tobacco control efforts on Guam, most (63%) preferred to focus on cessation efforts and 55% wanted to focus on smoke-free public places. CONCLUSIONS: This study provided critical insight about community leader support for stronger tobacco control measures on Guam, especially with respect to smoking cessation and smoke-free environments. Such a consensus of opinions could become a catalyst to promote community-wide tobacco control policies and programs. In addition, this study may provide a platform for future research on the structure and effectiveness of community leader support in a multicultural environment.
Authors:
Michael B Ehlert; AnneMarie P Gumataotao; Randall L Workman; Cheryl L Albright; Annette M David
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pacific health dialog     Volume:  13     ISSN:  1015-7867     ISO Abbreviation:  Pac Health Dialog     Publication Date:  2006 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-01-09     Completed Date:  2008-02-21     Revised Date:  2009-07-13    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9434923     Medline TA:  Pac Health Dialog     Country:  New Zealand    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  71-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University of Guam, Social and Behavioral Sciences, UOG Station, Mangilao, Guam 96923. mbehlert@uog.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Attitude to Health
Community Networks*
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Guam
Health Policy*
Humans
Leadership*
Male
Middle Aged
Smoking / prevention & control*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
U56 CA96254/CA/NCI NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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