Document Detail


Colour and power Doppler sonography in symptomatic Achilles tendon disease.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15162250     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The present trial focused on the exact role of colour and power Doppler sonography in Achilles tendinopathy and correlated these techniques with the clinical severity of the disease and with findings on grey-scale sonography. Twenty patients with in total 28 symptomatic Achilles tendons were included in this prospective trial. Additionally included were the asymptomatic tendons (n = 12) of patients and both tendons (n = 30) of fifteen controls. The pain score of Robinson - which ranges from 0 (strong severe pain) to 100 (asymptomatic) - was used to assess clinical severity of the disease. Both tendons of patients and controls were examined by a GE LOGIQ 9 trade mark scanner with a small-parts 14 MHz transducer. Grey-scale sonography detected in total 31 focal hypoechoic areas in 19 (68 %) of the 28 symptomatic tendons. Colour as well as power Doppler sonography detected blood flow in 14 (74 %) of the 19 tendons with focal hypoechoic areas. No blood flow was detected in the remaining symptomatic tendons (n = 14) and in the asymptomatic tendons of patients or in both tendons of controls. Colour and power Doppler sonography resulted in a specificity of 100 % and a sensitivity of 50 % for symptomatic Achilles tendinopathy. Patients with blood flow within the tendon had a significantly lower score according to Robinson than symptomatic patients without flow (P = 0.009). It is concluded that colour and/or power Doppler sonography are useful as an adjunct to grey-scale sonography in the examination of Achilles tendinosis, especially because the presence of blood flow is associated with stronger pain, discomfort and physical restriction.
Authors:
M Reiter; N Ulreich; A Dirisamer; D Tscholakoff; R A Bucek
Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Controlled Clinical Trial; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of sports medicine     Volume:  25     ISSN:  0172-4622     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Sports Med     Publication Date:  2004 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-05-26     Completed Date:  2004-09-28     Revised Date:  2005-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8008349     Medline TA:  Int J Sports Med     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  301-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Zentralröntgeninstitut der Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung, Vienna, Austria. markus.reiter@akh-wien.ac.at
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Achilles Tendon / blood supply,  ultrasonography*
Adult
Female
Humans
Male
Pain Measurement
Prospective Studies
Regional Blood Flow
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tendinopathy / ultrasonography*
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color / methods*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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