Document Detail


Color flow ultrasound for delineating microsurgical vessels: a clinical and experimental study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8494300     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
There is a need in plastic and reconstructive surgery for a method of monitoring flaps and replants pre- and postoperatively. This study evaluates color flow Doppler done as a monitoring technique for microvascular vessels. The capability of color flow ultrasound to monitor venous and arterial insufficiency and occlusion was studied by means of an experimental system in the Yucatan miniature swine model. A circulatory circuit in line with a magnetic flow probe is created. Measurements are made on the isolated hind limb of the animal. Color flow ultrasound is demonstrated to be a technique that is sensitive to venous and arterial insufficiency at flow rates as low as 3.0 ml/min. Characteristic waveform patterns are shown to predict arterial and venous insufficiency before they actually progress to occlusion. A clinical series of 25 postoperative patients is presented, consisting of volunteer studies as well as pre- and postoperative examinations of free flaps and replantations. Color flow ultrasound is shown to visualize a spectrum of pre- and postoperative microvascular conduits encountered in plastic and reconstructive surgery.
Authors:
A Amerhauser; B R Moelleken; S J Mathes; G Gooding; R Goldstein; P Callen; R A Filly
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annals of plastic surgery     Volume:  30     ISSN:  0148-7043     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann Plast Surg     Publication Date:  1993 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-06-16     Completed Date:  1993-06-16     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7805336     Medline TA:  Ann Plast Surg     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  193-202; discussion 202-3     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Hand Surgery, University of California-San Francisco.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anastomosis, Surgical
Animals
Arteries / ultrasonography
Blood Flow Velocity / physiology
Graft Survival / physiology
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / instrumentation*
Ischemia / ultrasonography
Microsurgery / instrumentation*
Muscles / blood supply
Postoperative Complications / ultrasonography
Skin / blood supply*
Surgical Flaps / physiology*
Swine
Swine, Miniature
Ultrasonography / instrumentation*
Veins / ultrasonography
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Ann Plast Surg. 1993 Dec;31(6):573-4   [PMID:  8297097 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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