Document Detail


Color Doppler sonographic mapping of pulmonary lesions: evidence of dual arterial supply by spectral analysis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  14606558     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Within pulmonary lesions, flow signals of pulmonary arteries can be discriminated from flow signals of central bronchial and peripheral bronchial arteries on color Doppler sonography. Our aim was to evaluate the evidence and frequency of different arterial supplies of pleural-based pulmonary lesions using qualitative and quantitative color Doppler sonography. METHODS: Forty-one patients with roentgenologically confirmed pleural-based pulmonary lesions were investigated by color Doppler sonography. The following parameters were investigated: (1) qualitative color Doppler sonographic evidence of vascularization, (2) quantitative color Doppler sonographic evidence of arterial flow signals (resistive index and pulsatility index), and (3) number of different arterial flow signals in 1 lesion by color Doppler sonographic mapping. RESULTS: We found no vascularization in 5 patients, sparse vascularization in 21, and pronounced vascularization in 15. Quantitative color Doppler sonographic parameters were as follows: mean pulmonary artery resistive index, 1.2; mean central bronchial artery resistive index, 0.5; mean peripheral bronchial artery resistive index, 0.7; mean pulmonary artery pulsatility index, 7.8; mean central bronchial artery pulsatility index, 0.7; and mean peripheral bronchial artery pulsatility index, 1.6. There was a significant difference between all types of flow signals for resistive and pulsatility index values but not between pulmonary and peripheral bronchial arteries (P = .068). In 41 patients, 57 different arterial flow signals were determined; 19 (46%) of these patients had 2 or more different arterial flow signals in a lesion. There was no significant difference between benign and malignant lesions regarding the number of flow signals. CONCLUSIONS: Evidence of at least a dual arterial supply can be found on quantitative color Doppler sonography in almost 50% of pulmonary lesions. A single spectral analysis is not suitable for characterization of the arterial supply of pulmonary lesions.
Authors:
Christian Görg; Ulf Seifart; Konrad Görg; Gerhard Zugmaier
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine     Volume:  22     ISSN:  0278-4297     ISO Abbreviation:  J Ultrasound Med     Publication Date:  2003 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-11-10     Completed Date:  2004-02-05     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8211547     Medline TA:  J Ultrasound Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1033-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Medizinische Universitätsklinik, Marburg, Germany. goergc@mailer.uni-marburg.de
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Bronchial Arteries / ultrasonography
Female
Humans
Lung Neoplasms / blood supply*,  ultrasonography*
Male
Middle Aged
Pulmonary Artery / ultrasonography
Pulsatile Flow
Sensitivity and Specificity
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color*
Vascular Resistance

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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