Document Detail


Collagenous colitis: physiologic and histopathologic studies in seven patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3789577     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Collagenous colitis is a clinicopathologic syndrome with chronic watery diarrhea, diffuse colitis with surface epithelial injury, and a distinctive collagen band beneath the surface epithelium especially in the proximal colon. The cases of seven patients (including six middle-aged women) with chronic, watery, noninfectious diarrhea were studied. Roentgenographic and endoscopic findings were not diagnostic. Two patients had rectal mucosal inflammation but sparing of the distal colon from subepithelial collagen. Other findings included thyroid disease (four patients), urethral fibrosis (three), elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate (six), and eosinophilia (three). The colon was thought to be the main source of diarrheal fluid, but bile salt malabsorption, steatorrhea, and net small-bowel secretion were additive factors in some patients. With antiinflammatory treatment the diarrhea abated, the surface epithelial injury decreased, and the subepithelial collagen resolved (two patients), but lamina propria inflammation persisted. Collagenous colitis seems to be a chronic systemic, and perhaps autoimmune, disorder.
Authors:
F M Giardiello; T M Bayless; J Jessurun; S R Hamilton; J H Yardley
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annals of internal medicine     Volume:  106     ISSN:  0003-4819     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann. Intern. Med.     Publication Date:  1987 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1987-01-15     Completed Date:  1987-01-15     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372351     Medline TA:  Ann Intern Med     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  46-9     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Colitis / complications,  metabolism,  pathology,  physiopathology*
Collagen / analysis
Diarrhea / etiology
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
9007-34-5/Collagen

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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