Document Detail


Clinicopathological profile of polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M protein and skin changes (POEMS) syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21256753     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Patients with polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M protein and skin changes (POEMS) syndrome caused by underlying plasma cell dyscrasias, although rare, may present with peripheral neuropathy. In this retrospective study we describe the clinical, electrophysiological and pathological profile of 29 patients (27 males and two females, with a mean age of 45.9±7.9years) seen between 1983 to 2009 who satisfied the Dispenzieri criteria. Polyneuropathy with weakness and paresthesias of the limbs evolving over 8.3±9.1months, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal gammopathy and skin changes were seen in all patients. Other features included pedal edema (25 patients), papilledema (24), weight loss (23), clubbing (20) and Castleman disease (three patients). We report the pathological features seen in nerve biopsies, osteosclerotic lesions, skin biopsies, lymph node biopsies and bone marrow aspirates. We report the method of a diagnosis confirmation and compare the clinicopathological features of our patients with other published series. Our findings highlight the importance of a meticulous systemic examination and systematic laboratory investigations in the diagnosis of POEMS syndrome.
Authors:
Girish Baburao Kulkarni; A Mahadevan; A B Taly; T C Yasha; K Sangeetha Seshagiri; A Nalini; P Satishchandra; M Veerendrakumar; S K Shankar
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2011-01-21
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia     Volume:  18     ISSN:  1532-2653     ISO Abbreviation:  J Clin Neurosci     Publication Date:  2011 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-01-31     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9433352     Medline TA:  J Clin Neurosci     Country:  Scotland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  356-60     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Hosur Road, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560 029, India.
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