Document Detail


Clinical value of regular passive ROM exercise by a physical therapist after total knee arthroplasty.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19225758     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Regular passive ROM exercise (PROME) by a physical therapist is often incorporated in rehabilitation protocols after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This randomized, controlled trial examined whether or not the incorporation of PROME to a postoperative rehabilitation protocol would offer a better clinical outcome after TKA. Fifty consecutive patients who underwent bilateral TKAs staged 2 weeks apart received PROME for one knee and not for the other. The pain level (7D and 14D), patient's preference (before discharge, 6M), maximum flexion (7D, 14D, 3M, 6M) and American Knee Society and WOMAC scores (6M) were determined in the knees with and without PROME and compared. There were no significant differences in the maximum flexion, pain level, patient's preference, AKS scores and WOMAC scores. This study demonstrates that the incorporation of PROME does not offer additional clinical benefits to the patients after TKA. Our findings may suggest that encouraging patients to perform active ROM exercise would be a better option and that a physiotherapy session by a physical therapist can focus on more functional rehabilitation, such as preparing to return to daily activities.
Authors:
Tae Kyun Kim; Kwan Kyu Park; Su Won Yoon; Sung Ju Kim; Chong Bum Chang; Sang Cheol Seong
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial     Date:  2009-02-19
Journal Detail:
Title:  Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA     Volume:  17     ISSN:  1433-7347     ISO Abbreviation:  Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc     Publication Date:  2009 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-10-01     Completed Date:  2010-01-29     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9314730     Medline TA:  Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1152-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Joint Reconstruction Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 300 Gumidong, Bundangu, Seongnam-si, Gyunggido 463-707, Korea. osktk@snubh.org
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Analgesia, Patient-Controlled
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee / rehabilitation*
Exercise Therapy / methods*
Female
Humans
Middle Aged
Pain / prevention & control
Patient Preference*
Range of Motion, Articular*
Recovery of Function*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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