Document Detail


Clinical use of sildenafil in pulmonary artery hypertension.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20387288     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Severe pulmonary hypertension is a debilitating disease with short life expectancy that often affects young people. It is usually idiopathic pulmonary artery hypertension and is characterized by progressive elevation of pulmonary artery pressure and vascular resistance, right ventricular failure and death with a limited median survival time. There is an imbalance in vasoconstrictive and vasodilatory substances. The phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor sildenafil, a pulmonary and penile vasodilator initially approved for erectile dysfunction, is found to be efficacious in severe pulmonary artery hypertension. There are limited treatment options for the management of pulmonary artery hypertension in developing countries and sildenafil is a reasonable treatment option. This article reviews the relevant clinical data in pulmonary hypertension and the role of sildenafil in its management.
Authors:
T P Singh
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Expert review of respiratory medicine     Volume:  4     ISSN:  1747-6348     ISO Abbreviation:  Expert Rev Respir Med     Publication Date:  2010 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-13     Completed Date:  2010-06-10     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101278196     Medline TA:  Expert Rev Respir Med     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  13-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Prime Heart and Vascular Institute, Shivalik Hospital, Sector-69, Mohali, Punjab, India. tpsinghtp@yahoo.co.in
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Administration, Oral
Clinical Trials as Topic
Drug Therapy, Combination
Humans
Hypertension, Pulmonary / drug therapy*,  physiopathology
Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors / administration & dosage,  adverse effects,  therapeutic use*
Piperazines / administration & dosage,  adverse effects,  therapeutic use*
Pulmonary Artery / physiopathology
Purines / administration & dosage,  adverse effects,  therapeutic use
Sulfones / administration & dosage,  adverse effects,  therapeutic use*
Vasodilator Agents / therapeutic use
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; 0/Piperazines; 0/Purines; 0/Sulfones; 0/Vasodilator Agents; 139755-83-2/sildenafil

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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