Document Detail


Clinical outcomes with extended or continuous versus short-term intravenous infusion of carbapenems and piperacillin/tazobactam: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  23074314     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We sought to study whether the better pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) properties of carbapenems and piperacillin/tazobactam, when the duration of infusion is longer, were associated with lower mortality. PubMed and Scopus were searched for studies reporting on patients treated with extended (≥ 3h) or continuous (24h) versus short-term duration (20-60 min) infusions of carbapenems or piperacillin/tazobactam. Fourteen studies were included (1229 patients). Mortality was lower among patients receiving extended or continuous infusion of carbapenems or piperacillin/tazobactam compared to those receiving short-term, (RR 0.59, 95% CI: 0.41-0.83). Patients with pneumonia who received extended or continuous infusion had lower mortality than those receiving short-term infusion [0.50, 0.26-0.96). Data for other specific infections was not available. The available evidence from mainly non-randomized studies suggests that extended or continuous infusion of carbapenems or piperacillin/tazobactam was associated with lower mortality. Well designed RCTs are warranted to confirm these findings, before such approaches become widely used.
Authors:
Matthew E Falagas; Giannoula S Tansarli; Kazuro Ikawa; Konstantinos Z Vardakas
Related Documents :
22907114 - The effect of 2 different distraction-compression models on new bone generation.
10914434 - Accelerated growth and improved nutritional status after recombinant human growth hormo...
22515344 - Comparison of percutaneous radiofrequency ablation and open partial nephrectomy for the...
729834 - Regression of a prolactin-secreting pituitary tumor during long-term treatment with bro...
11907854 - Attitudes of female patients regarding oral contraceptives for treatment of acne.
8154534 - Combined keratoplasty, cataract extraction, and intraocular lens implantation after cor...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-10-16
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1537-6591     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin. Infect. Dis.     Publication Date:  2012 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-10-17     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9203213     Medline TA:  Clin Infect Dis     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Alfa Institute of Biomedical Sciences (AIBS), Athens, Greece.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Continuous infusion of beta-lactam antibiotics in severe sepsis: a multicenter double-blind, randomi...
Next Document:  Influenza B lineage circulation and hospitalisation rate in a subtropical city, Hong Kong, 2000-2010...