Document Detail


Clinical evaluation of the depigmenting effect of Glechoma Hederacea extract by topical treatment for 8 weeks on UV-induced pigmentation in Asian skin.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21411411     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
UV is a major environmental factor inducing and worsening the symptoms of hyperpigmentation disorders such as freckles, melasma and solar lentigines. During UV-induced skin inflammatory reactions, pro-inflammatory mediators initiate the production of various paracrine melanogenic factors (α-MSH, SCF, ET-1, bFGF and NO) in keratinocytes. These paracrine factors activate melanin synthase in melanocytes through the paracrine network between melanocytes and keratinocytes. Glechoma hederacea (GH) is a herbal plant used in oriental medicine to treat inflammation. Its anti-inflammatory effects, through inhibition of NO synthesis (NOS) as well as the pro-inflammatory cytokine TNF-α, have been reported. However, there has not yet been any report of a depigmenting effect. In this study of placebo-controlled, 8 week topical treatment with a 1% GH extract lotion on UV-induced pigmented spots in female Asian subjects, significant effects of anti-inflammation and depigmenting were proven. The depigmenting effect of GH seems to be related to inhibiting the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines and melanogenic paracrine factors from keratinocytes, rather than to direct inhibition of melanogenic activities in melanocytes.
Authors:
Jae Hyoun Ha; Won Hyung Kang; Jung Ok Lee; Youn Ki Cho; Sang Kyu Park; Sang Keun Lee; Han Kyoung Cho
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-3-16
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of dermatology : EJD     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1167-1122     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-3-17     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9206420     Medline TA:  Eur J Dermatol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Kwandong University College of Medicine, Myongji Hospital, Department of Dermatology, 697-24 Hwajeong-dong, Deokyang-gu, Goyang-city, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, 412-826Kwandong University College of Medicine, Myongji Hospital, Department of Dermatology, 697-24 Hwajeong-dong, Deokyang-gu, Goyang-city, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, 412-826.
Vernacular Title:
Clinical evaluation of the depigmenting effect of Glechoma Hederacea extract by topical treatment for 8 weeks on UV-induced pigmentation in Asian skin.
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