Document Detail


Clarifying the relationship of veterinary medical education and moral development.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8960169     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To clarify the relationship between veterinary medical education and moral development in response to 2 previous studies that presented conflicting evidence that the experience of veterinary medical education may inhibit moral development. DESIGN: The Defining Issues Test (DIT) was used to survey the moral reasoning of veterinary medical students at the beginning and end of their education. SAMPLE POPULATION: First and fourth-year veterinary medical students. PROCEDURE: The moral reasoning of 98 veterinary medical students was assessed at the beginning of their first semester of veterinary medical education and again, 4 years later, at the end of their last semester to determine whether their moral reasoning scores would reflect the expected maturity-related increases usually found at this age range and education level. RESULTS: The DIT scores ranged from 8.3 to 70.0 for first-year students and from 16.7 to 76.7 for fourth-year students. The first-year mean was 44.0 and the fourth-year mean was 45.4. The mean change of +1.45 points was not significant. Statistical analysis did not reveal any significant correlation between the moral reasoning scores and age; however, there was a significant correlation between the moral reasoning scores and gender, with females scoring higher on the first and second test. The difference in the rate of change between tests by gender was not significant. CONCLUSION: This study appears to confirm the findings of an earlier study suggesting veterinary medical education inhibits an increase of moral reasoning in veterinary medical students.
Authors:
D J Self; M Olivarez; D C Baldwin; J A Shadduck
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association     Volume:  209     ISSN:  0003-1488     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc.     Publication Date:  1996 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1997-02-11     Completed Date:  1997-02-11     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7503067     Medline TA:  J Am Vet Med Assoc     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2002-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Humanities in Medicine, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University, College Station 77843-1114, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Education, Veterinary / standards*
Female
Humans
Male
Morals*
Sex Characteristics
Texas
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1997 Feb 1;210(3):321-2   [PMID:  9057908 ]
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1997 Apr 15;210(8):1098   [PMID:  9108900 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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