Document Detail


Cisplatin-induced hypomagnesemia and cardiac dysrhythmia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16619211     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We describe a case of a patient with cisplatin-induced hypomagnesemia who suffered brief asystole during an episode of gastroenteritis. Structural heart disease was excluded. The patient achieved complete clinical recovery after short-term administration of intravenous magnesium supplementation. Cisplatin should be considered a cause of hypomagnesemic-related cardiac dysrhythmia. Magnesium deficit may increase myocardial electrical instability and thus, the risk of life-threatening arrhythmias and sudden death. Long-term serum electrolyte measurement and appropriate replacement of magnesium are recommended.
Authors:
Hamid Bashir; Debbie Crom; Monika Metzger; Jean Mulcahey; Debbie Jones; Melissa M Hudson
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pediatric blood & cancer     Volume:  49     ISSN:  1545-5009     ISO Abbreviation:  Pediatr Blood Cancer     Publication Date:  2007 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-09-19     Completed Date:  2007-11-13     Revised Date:  2009-01-12    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101186624     Medline TA:  Pediatr Blood Cancer     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  867-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
(c) 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / administration & dosage,  adverse effects
Bleomycin / administration & dosage,  adverse effects
Bone Neoplasms / complications,  therapy
Cisplatin / administration & dosage,  adverse effects*
Cyclophosphamide / administration & dosage,  adverse effects
Dactinomycin / administration & dosage,  adverse effects
Doxorubicin / administration & dosage,  adverse effects
Female
Gastroenteritis / drug therapy,  etiology
Heart Arrest / chemically induced*,  drug therapy
Humans
Magnesium* / administration & dosage
Methotrexate / administration & dosage,  adverse effects
Osteosarcoma / complications,  therapy
Water-Electrolyte Imbalance / chemically induced*,  drug therapy
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
P30 CA 21765/CA/NCI NIH HHS; R01 CA 85891-05/CA/NCI NIH HHS; R25 CA23944/CA/NCI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
11056-06-7/Bleomycin; 15663-27-1/Cisplatin; 23214-92-8/Doxorubicin; 50-18-0/Cyclophosphamide; 50-76-0/Dactinomycin; 59-05-2/Methotrexate; 7439-95-4/Magnesium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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