Document Detail


Circulating free fetal nucleic acids in maternal plasma and preeclampsia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20129741     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Although preeclampsia represents a major threat for many pregnant women, the pathogenesis of this complication is far from being clear. Recent studies suggest that preeclampsia is an autoimmune disorder. Auto-antibodies against angiotensin receptor might explain some of the pathologic findings associated with preeclampsia. However, the origin of the autoimmune reaction is unknown. Here we hypothesize that circulating fetal RNA in maternal plasma might transfect maternal cells. Expression of fetal specific sequences could lead to an immune reaction breaking the immune tolerance against some antigens. Male fetus bearing pregnancies could be at higher risk of preeclampsia due to expression of Y-specific transcripts. This hypothesis is testable by analyzing antibodies and T-lymphocytes of pregnant women with male and female fetuses.
Authors:
Barbora Vlková; Tomás Szemes; Gabriel Minárik; Ján Turna; Peter Celec
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-02-02
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medical hypotheses     Volume:  74     ISSN:  1532-2777     ISO Abbreviation:  Med. Hypotheses     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-14     Completed Date:  2010-07-29     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7505668     Medline TA:  Med Hypotheses     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1030-2     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Geneton Inc., Cabanova 14, Bratislava, Slovakia.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Autoimmunity
Chromosomes, Human, Y / genetics
Female
Fetal Blood / metabolism*
Humans
Immune Tolerance
Immunity, Cellular
Male
Maternal-Fetal Exchange / genetics,  immunology
Models, Biological
Nucleic Acids / blood*,  genetics
Pre-Eclampsia / blood*,  etiology,  immunology
Pregnancy
Sex Characteristics
Transfection
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Nucleic Acids

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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