Document Detail


Circle of Willis artery diameters on MR angiography: an Australian reference database.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19624291     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The aim was to establish a reference range of measurements for all major Circle of Willis (COW) arteries for an Australian population of patients presenting for brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) that is typical of a tertiary referral hospital; and to report the prevalence and disease associations of COW variants in our patient population. All technically diagnostic MRI and MRA studies performed at our magnetic resonance (MR) centre in the calendar year 2006 were re-read by one reader who classified the COW anatomical layout and measured diameters of all the major vessels at defined locations. A subset of 30 was independently re-read by another reader and the interobserver measurement variability analyzed. Graphical analysis, with 95% confidence intervals (95CI), summary statistics reporting, t-testing for unpaired and for paired means, Hauck-Anderson (H-A) clinical equivalence testing and logistic regression analysis for categorical variables was performed as relevant. One hundred and seventy-one studies (of 187 eligible) formed the analysis population. All of our patients had vessels of comparable calibre regardless of MRI disease status, gender or COW variant (P > 0.05). Basilar artery (BA) diameter showed significant association with age, but other vessel diameters did not. The reference range is widely applicable, methodology straightforward and appears tolerant of interobserver variability. A number of discontinuous COW variants become more prevalent with age, perhaps from atherosclerotic occlusive disease. There was no association between COW variants, gender, aneurysm location or MRI disease status.
Authors:
E N El-Barhoun; S R Gledhill; A G Pitman
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology     Volume:  53     ISSN:  1754-9485     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2009 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-07-23     Completed Date:  2009-10-06     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101469340     Medline TA:  J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol     Country:  Australia    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  248-60     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. esber.el-barhoun@nwahs.sa.gov.au
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Australia
Circle of Willis / anatomy & histology*
Databases, Factual*
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Angiography / methods*
Male
Middle Aged
Reference Values
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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