Document Detail


Cinnamon Intake Lowers Fasting Blood Glucose: Meta-Analysis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21480806     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Abstract Cinnamon, the dry bark and twig of Cinnamomum spp., is a rich botanical source of polyphenolics that has been used for centuries in Chinese medicine and has been shown to affect blood glucose and insulin signaling. Cinnamon's effects on blood glucose have been the subject of many clinical and animal studies; however, the issue of cinnamon intake's effect on fasting blood glucose (FBG) in people with type 2 diabetes and/or prediabetes still remains unclear. A meta-analysis of clinical studies of the effect of cinnamon intake on people with type 2 diabetes and/or prediabetes that included three new clinical trials along with five trials used in previous meta-analyses was done to assess cinnamon's effectiveness in lowering FBG. The eight clinical studies were identified using a literature search (Pub Med and Biosis through May 2010) of randomized, placebo-controlled trials reporting data on cinnamon and/or cinnamon extract and FBG. Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (Biostat Inc., Englewood, NJ, USA) was performed on the identified data for both cinnamon and cinnamon extract intake using a random-effects model that determined the standardized mean difference ([i.e., Change 1(control) - Change 2(cinnamon)] divided by the pooled SD of the post scores). Cinnamon intake, either as whole cinnamon or as cinnamon extract, results in a statistically significant lowering in FBG (-0.49±0.2 mmol/L; n=8, P=.025) and intake of cinnamon extract only also lowered FBG (-0.48 mmol/L±0.17; n=5, P=.008). Thus cinnamon extract and/or cinnamon improves FBG in people with type 2 diabetes or prediabetes.
Authors:
Paul A Davis; Wallace Yokoyama
Related Documents :
12965106 - Effects of nateglinide on the secretion of glycated insulin and glucose tolerance in ty...
3687316 - Glycated serum protein determination: comparison between thiobarbituric acid and fructo...
18220806 - Advanced glycation: a novel outlook on atherosclerosis.
19687586 - Hemoglobin variant hbe found in two south asian diabetic patients.
9248766 - Single-dose pharmacokinetics of paracetamol and its conjugates in chinese non-insulin-d...
499686 - Variation in 125i-insulin absorption and blood glucose concentration.
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-4-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of medicinal food     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1557-7600     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-4-12     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9812512     Medline TA:  J Med Food     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
1 Department of Nutrition, University of California-Davis , Davis, California, USA .
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Differential Antioxidant Effects of Consuming Tea From Sideritis clandestina subsp. peloponnesiaca o...
Next Document:  Antinociceptive, Free Radical-Scavenging, and Cytotoxic Activities of Acanthus hirsutus Boiss.