| Chronic social stress impairs virus specific adaptive immunity during acute Theiler's virus infection. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 23021485 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Prior exposure to social disruption (SDR) stress exacerbates Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV) infection, a model of multiple sclerosis. Here we examined the impact of SDR on T cell responses to TMEV infection in SJL mice. SDR impaired viral clearance and exacerbated acute disease. Moreover, TMEV infection alone increased CD4 and CD8 mRNA expression in brain and spleen while SDR impaired this response. SDR decreased both CD4(+) and CD8(+) virus-specific T cells in CNS, but not spleen. These findings suggest that SDR-induced suppression of virus-specific T cell responses contributes to impairments in viral clearance and exacerbation of acute disease. |
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Authors:
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Erin E Young; Elisabeth G Vichaya; Nicole M Reusser; Jennifer L Cook; Andrew R Steelman; C Jane R Welsh; Mary W Meagher |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2012-9-26 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Journal of neuroimmunology Volume: - ISSN: 1872-8421 ISO Abbreviation: J. Neuroimmunol. Publication Date: 2012 Sep |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-10-1 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 8109498 Medline TA: J Neuroimmunol Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Copyright Information:
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Copyright © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Affiliation:
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Department of Psychology, College of Liberal Arts, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, United States. Electronic address: youngee@pitt.edu. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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