Document Detail


Chronic mexiletine therapy for suppression of ventricular arrhythmias.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2451577     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
One hundred patients with a 70% or greater reduction of ventricular premature contractions (VPCs) from baseline during 12 weeks of mexiletine therapy were continued on treatment for an additional 9 months. Fifteen patients did not have follow-up examinations. The response of the remaining 85 patients during this extended period of open-label mexiletine administration is described. Holter recordings were scheduled at 3-month intervals during this period. At these examinations, between 69 and 80% of patients maintained the same 70% or greater level of VPC suppression observed at the start of the 9-month treatment period. Mean and median levels of VPCs/h at each examination were significantly reduced from premexiletine levels throughout the study (p less than 0.0001). Blood tests and electrocardiographic intervals did not vary. The most frequently used dosage of mexiletine during each 3-month treatment period was 600 mg/day (50.0-55.6% of patients). Side effects warranted discontinuation of therapy in 8% (8/97) of patients, while in 25% (22/85), clinical evaluation resulted in a change in dosage level. Within a setting similar to that of clinical practice, long-term mexiletine administration for non-life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias was effective and well tolerated.
Authors:
M Duke
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical cardiology     Volume:  11     ISSN:  0160-9289     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Cardiol     Publication Date:  1988 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1988-05-13     Completed Date:  1988-05-13     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7903272     Medline TA:  Clin Cardiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  132-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, Manchester Memorial Hospital, Connecticut.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cardiac Complexes, Premature / drug therapy*
Clinical Trials as Topic
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Electrocardiography*
Female
Heart Ventricles / drug effects
Humans
Long-Term Care
Male
Mexiletine / therapeutic use*
Middle Aged
Monitoring, Physiologic
Tachycardia / drug therapy
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
31828-71-4/Mexiletine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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