Document Detail


Chronic herbicide exposures affect the sensitivity and community structure of tropical benthic miroalgae.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22019103     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The effects of prolonged exposure to low concentrations of herbicides on tropical periphyton (biofilm) communities are largely unknown. Tropical estuarine biofilms established in microcosms were therefore exposed to diuron (photosystem-II-inhibitor) at 2-16μgL(-1) for 4weeks. The biofilms, consisting of diatoms, filamentous brown algae and cyanobacteria, developed a tolerance to diuron during this period as measured by Phyto-PAM fluorometry. Microscopy and pigment analysis revealed that this decrease in sensitivity was accompanied by a shift in species composition towards communities dominated by diatoms. The combination of techniques enabled the first identification of pollution-induced community tolerance (PICT) in tropical estuarine periphyton in response to chronic herbicide exposures. Community composition changed compared to controls at environmentally relevant concentrations of 1.6μgL(-1), while development of PICT was evident at 6.5μgL(-1) diuron, with no recovery (over 2weeks) in uncontaminated water, indicating chronic pollution induced shifts in community structure.
Authors:
Marie Magnusson; Kirsten Heimann; Michael Ridd; Andrew P Negri
Related Documents :
16864123 - Nuclear morphometry in canine acanthomatous ameloblastomas and squamous cell carcinomas.
578803 - Examination of the aqueous humor as a diagnostic aid in anterior uveitis.
18194013 - An investigation of classroom situational dimensions of emotional and behavioral adjust...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-10-21
Journal Detail:
Title:  Marine pollution bulletin     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1879-3363     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-10-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0260231     Medline TA:  Mar Pollut Bull     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
AIMS@JCU, Australian Institute of Marine Science, School of Marine and Tropical Biology, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4811, Australia; School of Pharmacy and Molecular Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4811, Australia; School of Marine and Tropical Biology, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4811, Australia.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Highly sensitive electrochemical determination of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin for acu...
Next Document:  Metal catalysts supported on activated carbon fibers for removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons...