Document Detail


Choriocarcinoma after a nonterm pregnancy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20626177     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the characteristics and outcomes of patients with choriocarcinoma following a nonterm pregnancy and compare them to the results from the same unit of patients with choriocarcinoma following a term delivery. STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective case review of all patients with choriocarcinoma after a nonterm pregnancy referred to the Trophoblastic Screening and Treatment Centre, Sheffield, between 1976 and 2008. RESULTS: Sixty-four patients were referred after a nonterm pregnancy. Time to diagnosis was longer in the nonterm pregnancy patients compared to patients referred following a term pregnancy. Mean human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) level, however, was lower in the nonterm pregnancy group: 91,329 IU/L vs. 192,121 IU/L for the term pregnancy group. The number of patients with metastases at presentation was similar in both groups (57% following term pregnancy, 51% following nonterm pregnancy), although more of the nonterm pregnancy patients received methotrexate therapy only: 36% vs. 23%. Survival in both groups was > 90%. CONCLUSION: The presence of metastases, excluding pulmonary, had an adverse effect on outcome in both groups and, in accord with published data, that site and number of metastases have more impact on outcome than type of antecedent pregnancy.
Authors:
Madeleine C Macdonald; Ramachandran Ram; John A Tidy; Barry W Hancock
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of reproductive medicine     Volume:  55     ISSN:  0024-7758     ISO Abbreviation:  J Reprod Med     Publication Date:    2010 May-Jun
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-14     Completed Date:  2010-10-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0173343     Medline TA:  J Reprod Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  213-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Gynaecological Oncology, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK. maddy@doctors.org.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abortion, Induced*
Abortion, Spontaneous*
Adolescent
Adult
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
Choriocarcinoma / diagnosis*,  drug therapy,  secondary
Chorionic Gonadotropin / blood
Delayed Diagnosis
Female
Humans
Hydatidiform Mole / complications
Middle Aged
Pregnancy
Pregnancy, Ectopic
Retrospective Studies
Survival Analysis
Uterine Neoplasms / diagnosis*,  drug therapy
Young Adult
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Chorionic Gonadotropin

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