Document Detail


Cholagogue-induced gallbladder emptying in the diagnosis of canine biliary obstruction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22609991     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The efficacy of ultrasound-guided cholagogue-induced gallbladder emptying for differentiating obstructive from non-obstructive hepatobiliary diseases was studied in icteric dogs. In 7 healthy Beagle dogs, Lipofundin 20% infusion (2 ml/kg orally) evoked a vigorous gallbladder contraction of 44.2% (range: 35.3-57.6%) and proved to be a useful, well-tolerable meal for routine use. In 24 icteric dogs, gallbladder contraction was evoked by different cholagogues: the maximum reduction in gallbladder volume (%) for the three non-obstructive icteric dogs was 43.9% (range, 39.0-46.5%). The average gallbladder contraction of the 21 dogs with biliary obstruction was less than 5%. In conclusion, the stimulation of gallbladder contraction with orally applied magnesium sulphate (MgSO4) or Lipofundin can be well demonstrated by ultrasound in dogs. The examination of cholagogue-induced gallbladder emptying is a valuable technique in icteric patients to indicate surgical intervention.
Authors:
Agnes Sterczer; Jenő Reiczigel; Roland Psáder; Kinga Pápa; Károly Vörös; Akos Pap
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta veterinaria Hungarica     Volume:  60     ISSN:  0236-6290     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Vet. Hung.     Publication Date:  2012 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-05-21     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8406376     Medline TA:  Acta Vet Hung     Country:  Hungary    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  199-209     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Szent István University Department and Clinic of Internal Medicine István u. 2 H-1078 Budapest Hungary.
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