Document Detail


Chiropractic: a profession at the crossroads of mainstream and alternative medicine.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11827498     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Chiropractic is a large and well-established health care profession in the United States. In this overview, we briefly examine the development of chiropractic from humble and contentious beginnings to its current state at the crossroads of alternative and mainstream medicine. Chiropractic has taken on many of the attributes of an established profession, improving its educational and licensing systems and substantially increasing its market share in the past two decades. The public increasingly uses chiropractic largely for spinal pain syndromes and appears to be highly satisfied with the results. Of all the so-called alternative professions, chiropractic has made the largest inroads into private and public health care financing systems and is increasingly viewed as an effective specialty by many in the medical profession. Much of the positive evolution of chiropractic can be ascribed to a quarter century-long research effort focused on the core chiropractic procedure of spinal manipulation. This effort has helped bring spinal manipulation out of the investigational category to become one of the most studied forms of conservative treatment for spinal pain. Chiropractic theory is still controversial, but recent expansion in federal support of chiropractic research bodes well for further scientific development. The medical establishment has not yet fully accepted chiropractic as a mainstream form of care. The next decade should determine whether chiropractic maintains the trappings of an alternative health care profession or becomes fully integrated into all health care systems.
Authors:
William C Meeker; Scott Haldeman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Historical Article; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annals of internal medicine     Volume:  136     ISSN:  1539-3704     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann. Intern. Med.     Publication Date:    2002 Feb 5
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-02-05     Completed Date:  2002-04-11     Revised Date:  2008-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372351     Medline TA:  Ann Intern Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  216-27     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Palmer Center for Chiropractic Research, 741 Brady Street, Davenport, IA 52803, USA. Meeker_b@palmer.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Chiropractic* / education,  history,  standards,  utilization
Complementary Therapies*
Forecasting
History, 20th Century
Humans
Insurance, Health, Reimbursement
Licensure
Manipulation, Spinal / adverse effects
Referral and Consultation
Research
Risk Factors
United States
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
U24 AR45166/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Ann Intern Med. 2002 Oct 15;137(8):701; author reply 702   [PMID:  12379082 ]
Ann Intern Med. 2002 Oct 15;137(8):702; author reply 702   [PMID:  12379084 ]
Ann Intern Med. 2002 Oct 15;137(8):701 author reply 702   [PMID:  12379081 ]
Ann Intern Med. 2002 Oct 15;137(8):W1   [PMID:  18478657 ]
Ann Intern Med. 2002 Oct 15;137(8):701-2; author reply 701-2   [PMID:  12379085 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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