Document Detail


Childhood-onset HAM/TSP with progressive cognitive impairment.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20076981     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
HTLV-I associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) is a chronic myelopathy, usually with adult-onset. Very few cases of childhood-onset have been described, most presenting with progressive paraparesis and sphincteric disturbances as in the adult form. Here we report a young male with childhood-onset of HAM/TSP and progressive cognitive and behavioral disturbances. A serological screening revealed HTLV-I infection, confirmed by Western Immunoblotting analysis. Molecular characterization of amplified HTLV-I proviral DNA has been performed both in the patient and his mother by LTR sequence analysis, and HLA genotype inheritance was evaluated. Our case indicates the possibility that cognitive dysfunctions may be one manifestation of HTLV-I infection in childhood.
Authors:
Giovanna Zorzi; Roberta Mancuso; Nardo Nardocci; Laura Farina; Franca Rosa Guerini; Pasquale Ferrante
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1590-3478     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurol. Sci.     Publication Date:  2010 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-18     Completed Date:  2010-06-24     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100959175     Medline TA:  Neurol Sci     Country:  Italy    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  209-12     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Child Neurology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age of Onset
Brain / pathology
Child
Child Behavior Disorders / complications,  genetics,  metabolism
Chronic Disease
Cognition Disorders / complications*,  genetics,  metabolism
DNA, Viral
Disease Progression
Fathers
Female
Genotype
HLA Antigens / genetics
HTLV-I Infections / complications,  genetics,  metabolism
Haplotypes
Humans
Male
Mothers
Paraparesis, Tropical Spastic / complications*,  genetics,  metabolism
Pedigree
Young Adult
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/DNA, Viral; 0/HLA Antigens

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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