Document Detail


Characterization of in vitro proliferative responses of human lymphocytes to leishmanial antigens.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  90105     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Leishmaniasis is an intracellular protozoal infection for which host defense is believed to depend on cellular immune mechanisms. The in vitro proliferative responses of lymphocytes from patients with leishmaniasis and from control subjects to leishmanial antigens were examined. Only lymphocytes from patients responded to 1 microgram of leishmanial antigen/ml, whereas both patient and control lymphocytes responded to 10 micrograms/ml. The nonspecific responses were most likely not due to a mitogenic component in the antigen preparation because cord blood lymphocytes failed to respond at all concentrations of antigen tested. Both specific and nonspecific responses to leishmanial antigens were elicited in purified populations of thymus-derived (T) cells. This lymphocyte proliferation assay can be applied to the assessment of antigen-specific responsiveness of T cells from patients who represent the spectrum of host defense against leishmaniasis.
Authors:
D J Wyler; F I Weinbaum; H R Herrod
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of infectious diseases     Volume:  140     ISSN:  0022-1899     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Infect. Dis.     Publication Date:  1979 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1979-11-29     Completed Date:  1979-11-29     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0413675     Medline TA:  J Infect Dis     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  215-21     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Antigens
Epitopes
Female
Humans
Leishmania / immunology*
Leishmaniasis / immunology
Lymphocyte Activation*
Male
Middle Aged
T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antigens; 0/Epitopes

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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